Serpa-Gonçalves · Advances in experimental medicine and biology 2026 · narrative review · n=?

The Interdependence of Carbon Substrates and Metabolic Pathways Enables the Metabolic Plasticity of Cancer Cells.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review and conceptual framework paper without primary empirical human data.

PubMed 42435165 · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-12166-0_1 · record verified 2026-08-26

What was done

This chapter outlines a conceptual framework reviewing the metabolic interdependence between malignant and non-malignant cells in the tumor microenvironment, focusing on carbon substrate utilization and metabolic plasticity during cancer progression.

What was found

The abstract reports no quantitative data or numerical findings. It conceptually describes how cancer cells adaptively repurpose key carbon substrates (glucose, lactate, glutamine, cysteine, and fatty acids) to sustain energy production, biomass synthesis, and redox homeostasis.

Why it matters

The framework contextualizes tumors as dynamic ecosystems where metabolic plasticity enables survival under nutrient stress, providing conceptual background for metabolic targeting strategies.

Limits

This is a narrative, theoretical review with no original experimental measurements, clinical cohorts, systematic search methodology, or quantitative outcome data.

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