Shatz · Neuron 2009 · narrative review · n=?

MHC class I: an unexpected role in neuronal plasticity.

Cited 384 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review or commentary discussing mechanism-based research with no primary human data reported

PubMed 19840547 · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.09.044 · record verified 2026-08-26

What was done

The author summarizes accumulated evidence examining the non-canonical role of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHCI) molecules in mediating structural synaptic plasticity during critical periods of activity-dependent neural development.

What was found

The abstract reports no numerical values, sample sizes, or quantitative outcomes. It highlights the qualitative finding that MHCI proteins are involved in the lasting structural changes at synapses necessary to convert experience into behavior and memory.

Why it matters

This work outlines a functional crossover between classical immune-system recognition molecules and fundamental neurobiological processes regulating synaptic remodeling.

Limits

The abstract provides no primary empirical data, experimental metrics, or detailed methodology. As a conceptual overview or review, it does not detail sample sizes, specific model systems, or effect sizes.

Cited by