Chang · The Journal of physiology 2011 · randomized controlled trial · n=?

The human circadian system adapts to prior photic history.

Cited 261 times in the scientific literature.

Level 2 - randomized trial

Individual randomized controlled trial

PubMed 21224217 · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2010.201194 · record verified 2026-08-27

What was done

Human participants were studied to assess how prior light history alters circadian resetting. The study compared the phase-shifting response to a sub-saturating light stimulus following exposure to very dim light versus typical indoor room illuminance.

What was found

A history of very dim light amplified the phase-shifting response to subsequent sub-saturating light by 60–70% compared to typical indoor room illuminance. No additional absolute values, baseline measurements, or statistical variance were reported in the abstract.

Why it matters

These findings show dynamic adaptive plasticity in human circadian ocular photoreception based on recent photic history. This mechanism can help optimize protocols for light therapy in treating circadian rhythm sleep disorders.

Limits

The abstract does not provide the sample size, participant characteristics, exact lux levels, exposure durations, or measures of statistical variance.

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