Elgoyhen · Nature reviews. Neuroscience 2015 · narrative review · n=?

Tinnitus: perspectives from human neuroimaging.

Cited 355 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review of neuroimaging literature without systematic search or meta-analytic methodology

PubMed 26373470 · doi:10.1038/nrn4003 · record verified 2026-08-26

What was done

This review evaluates human neuroimaging literature investigating central nervous system adaptations associated with tinnitus, focusing on functional and structural alterations following peripheral deafferentation.

What was found

The abstract reports no quantitative metrics or statistical values. It summarizes that neuroimaging studies demonstrate functional and structural brain alterations across distributed auditory and non-auditory regions in individuals with tinnitus.

Why it matters

It frames tinnitus not merely as an ear disorder, but as a condition involving widespread central auditory and non-auditory neural network changes.

Limits

The abstract describes a narrative review rather than a systematic review or meta-analysis and provides no quantitative data. The authors explicitly note that existing studies in the field suffer from small sample sizes, lack of replication, and incomplete clinical characterization of patient subtypes.

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