Exercise Guidelines for Cancer Survivors: Consensus Statement from International Multidisciplinary Roundtable.
Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data
Consensus statement and practice guideline based on expert panel review
PubMed 31626055 · doi:10.1249/MSS.0000000000002116
What was done
An international multidisciplinary roundtable convened in 2018 to review evidence and update exercise guidelines for cancer survivors, moving from broad public health recommendations toward prescriptive exercise programs tailored to specific cancer types, treatments, and outcomes.
What was found
The abstract reports no quantitative values, effect sizes, or specific exercise dosages. It qualitatively reports that exercise testing and training are generally safe and that survivors should avoid inactivity. Aerobic, resistance, or combined training demonstrated sufficient evidence to improve anxiety, depressive symptoms, fatigue, physical functioning, and health-related quality of life. Evidence regarding benefits for peripheral neuropathy and cognitive functioning remains uncertain.
Why it matters
This consensus statement provides clinician- and trainer-focused guidance on prescribing exercise to manage common treatment- and disease-related side effects in cancer survivors.
Limits
The abstract reports no numeric metrics, sample sizes, or formal systematic review search criteria. Evidence remains inadequate to confirm exercise benefits for cognitive function and peripheral neuropathy.
Cited by
- supports Exercise improves sleep quality and reduces anxiety and depression in cancer patients undergoing treatment.