Smarr · Scientific reports 2020 · prospective observational case series · n=50

Feasibility of continuous fever monitoring using wearable devices.

Cited 145 times in the scientific literature.

Level 4 - case-series / case-control

Prospective case series of 50 individuals with COVID-19 wearing a consumer device

PubMed 33318528 · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78355-6 · record verified 2026-08-29

What was done

The TemPredict study tracked continuous physiological data, including peripheral temperature, from a commercially available wearable device during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sensor measurements were coupled with self-reported symptoms and COVID-19 diagnosis logs in the first 50 participants who reported COVID-19 infection.

What was found

The abstract reports no numerical data, sensitivity/specificity values, or effect sizes. Qualitatively, peripheral temperature elevations detected by the wearable device correlated with self-reported fever, and analyses supported the feasibility of detecting illness in the absence of recognized symptoms and predicting illness onset.

Why it matters

This study provides preliminary evidence that consumer-grade wearable temperature sensors can continuously monitor physiological signals to flag fever and early infection onset during a pandemic.

Limits

The sample size is small (n = 50) and restricted to individuals with self-reported COVID-19 diagnoses. The abstract provides no quantitative metrics regarding diagnostic accuracy, false positive rates, or temperature detection thresholds. Peripheral temperature is an indirect proxy for core body temperature and is sensitive to ambient environmental changes.

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