Pinotti · Nutrients 2021 · narrative review · n=?

The Contribution of Dietary Magnesium in Farm Animals and Human Nutrition.

Cited 67 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review synthesizing literature on animal and human nutrition without systematic methodology.

PubMed 33557151 · doi:10.3390/nu13020509 · record verified 2026-08-28

What was done

This narrative review summarized the existing literature on dietary magnesium requirements and supplementation strategies in farm animals (pigs, poultry, and dairy cows) and examined the role of animal-source foods in human magnesium nutrition.

What was found

The abstract reports no numerical data, effect sizes, or statistical findings. It qualitatively notes that magnesium supplementation above baseline requirements improves meat quality and sow fertility in pigs, supports egg production and deficiency prevention in poultry, and prevents hypomagnesemia-related conditions (grass tetany and milk fever) in dairy cows, which in turn provides dietary magnesium to support human bone and muscle health.

Why it matters

It highlights how agricultural magnesium supplementation directly impacts the nutritional composition of animal-derived foods available in the human food supply.

Limits

The review relies on narrative synthesis rather than systematic review methodology, provides no quantitative metrics or dosing parameters in the abstract, and does not evaluate study quality or risk of bias across the summarized literature.

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