Page · Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) 2022 · narrative review · n=?

The Role of Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Cell Signalling in Chronic Inflammation.

Cited 300 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review synthesizing mechanistic concepts without primary data or systematic search methodology.

PubMed 35155966 · doi:10.1177/24705470221076390 · record verified 2026-08-29

What was done

This narrative review synthesized existing literature on the mechanisms of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced cell signaling, immune dysregulation, and procoagulant effects, evaluating its pathological role in chronic conditions compared to severe sepsis.

What was found

The abstract reports no quantitative data or numerical findings. It conceptually describes that sub-septic, low-grade endotoxaemia and LPS-driven pathways contribute to the pathophysiology and progression of chronic disorders, specifically highlighting metabolic, cardiovascular, and neurodegenerative diseases.

Why it matters

It broadens the clinical relevance of LPS beyond acute sepsis, framing LPS-induced signaling as a shared mechanistic driver and potential therapeutic target across diverse chronic inflammatory illnesses.

Limits

The abstract provides no empirical data, statistical measures, or systematic review methodology. Specific patient populations, effect sizes, diagnostic thresholds for low-grade endotoxaemia, and interventional clinical trial outcomes are not reported.

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