Tavares · Family process 2024 · prospective dyadic longitudinal cohort study · n=257 couples

Longitudinal associations between relational and sexual well-being in couples transitioning to parenthood.

Cited 18 times in the scientific literature.

Level 3 - non-randomized controlled study

Prospective longitudinal observational cohort study

PubMed 36720199 · doi:10.1111/famp.12859 · record verified 2026-08-26

What was done

Couples (N = 257) transitioning to parenthood were assessed across four time points spanning mid-pregnancy (two prenatal assessments) through six months postpartum. Parallel dyadic latent growth curve modeling was used to assess bidirectional links between trajectories of perceived relationship quality, sexual satisfaction, and sexual distress.

What was found

The abstract reports directional relationships without numerical values, test statistics, or effect sizes. Declines in relationship quality were linked to declines in own and partners' sexual satisfaction and increases in own sexual distress. Mothers' prenatal relationship quality predicted changes in their own sexual distress, while mothers' prenatal sexual distress predicted changes in fathers' relationship quality.

Why it matters

This study shows that relational and sexual well-being mutually influence each other during the transition to parenthood, indicating that prenatal couple functioning may be an early target for clinical support.

Limits

The abstract reports no numerical metrics, effect sizes, or confidence intervals. The study relies entirely on self-report measures, observational design limits causal conclusions, follow-up ended at six months postpartum, and specific sample demographics are not detailed in the abstract.

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