Rathmacher · Inflammation 2023 · uncontrolled before-and-after study · n=?

Inflammation Biomarker Response to Oral 2-Hydroxybenzylamine (2-HOBA) Acetate in Healthy Humans.

Cited 7 times in the scientific literature.

Level 4 - case-series / case-control

Uncontrolled before-and-after interventional study in human cohorts without reported randomization or control group

PubMed 36935449 · doi:10.1007/s10753-023-01801-w · record verified 2026-08-29

What was done

Healthy younger and older adult cohorts were administered an oral 15-day regimen of 2-hydroxybenzylamine (2-HOBA) acetate. Plasma inflammatory biomarkers were measured before and after treatment using the Olink targeted inflammation panel, followed by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis.

What was found

The abstract reports significant relative changes in 15 plasma immune proteins after 15 days of 2-HOBA treatment. Specific reported alterations included significant increases in CCL19, IL-12β, IL-20Rα, and TNFβ, along with a significant decrease in TWEAK. No exact numerical concentrations, baseline values, effect sizes, or p-values are reported in the abstract.

Why it matters

This study provides early in vivo human evidence that oral 2-HOBA alters circulating immune and inflammatory signaling proteins.

Limits

The abstract does not state the sample size (n), dosage, or whether there was a placebo control group. The study evaluated short-term surrogate blood biomarkers in healthy participants rather than clinical outcomes.

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