Chang · Viruses 2023 · narrative review · n=?

A Narrative Review of Alternative Symptomatic Treatments for Herpes Simplex Virus.

Cited 30 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review without systematic methodology

PubMed 37376614 · doi:10.3390/v15061314 · record verified 2026-08-29

What was done

Narrative review evaluating the limitations of standard antiviral therapies (e.g., acyclovir) for HSV-1 and HSV-2, alongside an assessment of literature on natural products, home remedies, and recreational substances.

What was found

The abstract reports no numerical findings, effect sizes, or study counts. It notes narrative conclusions that lemon balm, lysine, propolis, vitamin E, and zinc demonstrated promise in controlling HSV infection, whereas arginine, cannabis, and other recreational drugs were reported to be detrimental.

Why it matters

Synthesizes alternative and complementary symptomatic options for HSV when conventional nucleoside analogs face resistance, toxicity, or accessibility barriers.

Limits

As a narrative review, it lacks systematic search criteria, quality appraisal of cited evidence, and quantitative synthesis. The abstract provides no specific patient numbers, dosing details, or primary clinical outcomes.

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