Miallot · European journal of immunology 2023 · narrative review · n=?

The vitamin B5/coenzyme A axis: A target for immunomodulation?

Cited 41 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review with mechanism-based reasoning and no original human data

PubMed 37482959 · doi:10.1002/eji.202350435 · record verified 2026-08-26

What was done

This narrative review synthesizes literature on the vitamin B5 (pantothenate) and coenzyme A (CoA) metabolic axis. It outlines pathways regulating vitamin B5 availability and discusses their roles in modulating Th17-mediated inflammation, CD8-dependent anti-tumor immunity, and tissue repair in chronic inflammatory or degenerative diseases.

What was found

The abstract reports no numerical findings or empirical data. It describes the theoretical and mechanistic roles of CoA in cellular energy production, lipid metabolism, and immune cell proliferation and differentiation.

Why it matters

It frames the vitamin B5/CoA metabolic pathway as a potential target for therapeutic immunomodulation across autoimmune conditions, oncology, and chronic inflammatory diseases.

Limits

This is a narrative review with no primary empirical data or systematic search methodology presented in the abstract. Claims rely on mechanistic extrapolation without clinical trial validation.

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