Garaz · Aktuelle Urologie 2026 · narrative review · n=60 studies

Benign and Inflammatory Lesions of the Human Female Prostate: A Narrative Review of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches.

Cited 0 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review summarizing literature comprised mostly of small case series

PubMed 40132958 · doi:10.1055/a-2546-1307 · record verified 2026-08-27

What was done

The authors conducted a narrative review of literature on the diagnosis and management of benign and inflammatory lesions of the Skene's glands (the female prostate). Searches were performed in Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed/MEDLINE, excluding studies involving newborns and animals.

What was found

A total of 60 articles were identified, primarily consisting of small case series. The reviewed benign conditions included cysts, hyperplasia, tubular-squamous vaginal polyps, leiomyomas, adenofibromas, and lithiasis, as well as inflammatory processes including abscesses and female prostatitis. Essential diagnostic tools highlighted include physical examination, ultrasound, micro-ultrasound, cystoscopy, and MRI. The abstract provides no quantitative metrics or numerical treatment outcome data, noting qualitatively that conservative or surgical interventions effectively manage benign disease according to symptom severity.

Why it matters

This review compiles diagnostic and management strategies for frequently overlooked non-malignant female prostate conditions to inform clinical practice in urology and gynecology.

Limits

The underlying evidence base is limited almost entirely to small case series. The abstract reports no quantitative outcome data, comparative efficacy statistics, or formal risk-of-bias assessments.

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