Klaus W. Lange · ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders 2010 · narrative historical review · n=?

The history of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Cited 442 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative historical review without systematic search or primary empirical data.

OpenAlex W1974636434 · doi:10.1007/s12402-010-0045-8 · record verified 2026-08-26

What was done

The author conducted a narrative review tracing the conceptual and historical evolution of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from early nineteenth-century literature up through the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria.

What was found

The abstract provides no quantitative data or numerical results. It reports that descriptions and early etiological theories of hyperactive, inattentive, and impulsive children have existed since the nineteenth century, and that subsequent behavioral studies and advances in brain function research changed the understanding of the disorder's underlying behavioral and neuropathological deficits.

Why it matters

It provides historical context for contemporary diagnostic frameworks of ADHD, showing that modern definitions reflect a long conceptual evolution rather than a newly invented disorder.

Limits

The abstract describes a narrative historical overview with no systematic search methodology, no sample size, and no empirical data.

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