W. E. Sneader · BMJ 2000 · historical narrative review · n=?

The discovery of aspirin: a reappraisal

Cited 246 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Historical narrative review by design analogy, not clinical CEBM.

OpenAlex W2033644031 · doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7276.1591 · record verified 2026-08-30

What was done

A historical review examining the origin of the narrative surrounding Felix Hoffmann's synthesis and the commercialization of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) at Friedrich Bayer & Co.

What was found

No quantitative data are reported in the abstract. Pure acetylsalicylic acid was synthesized on 10 August 1897 and marketed under the trademark Aspirin in 1899. The common story that this was prompted by Hoffmann's rheumatic father originated decades later in a 1934 footnote written by retired chemist Albrecht Schmidt.

Why it matters

It highlights the late historical origins of the canonical discovery narrative of one of the world's most widely used pharmaceuticals.

Limits

This is a non-clinical, narrative historical paper without empirical or quantitative measurements. The abstract provides only background context and does not detail the primary source evidence evaluated in the full text.

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