Bruno Fonseca‐Santos · Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2015 · narrative review · n=?

Sustainability, natural and organic cosmetics: consumer, products, efficacy, toxicological and regulatory considerations

Cited 182 times in the scientific literature.

Level 5 - mechanism / opinion, no new human data

Narrative review and commentary with no primary empirical data or systematic review methodology

OpenAlex W920952392 · doi:10.1590/s1984-82502015000100002 · record verified 2026-08-29

What was done

The authors reviewed considerations surrounding sustainable, natural, and organic cosmetic products, focusing on consumer demand, packaging impacts, certifying agency frameworks, and the requirements for efficacy and toxicological testing of bioactive natural ingredients.

What was found

The abstract reports no numerical or empirical data. It notes an absence of harmonization among regulatory and certifying agency guidelines, leading individual cosmetic manufacturers to establish disparate formulation and packaging practices, and underscores that biologically active natural ingredients require formal toxicological and efficacy validation.

Why it matters

This review outlines the regulatory fragmentation in the sustainable cosmetics industry and emphasizes that natural claims do not obviate the need for standardized safety and performance evaluations.

Limits

The paper is a non-systematic narrative review providing no primary experimental data, quantitative comparisons, or methodological search details. No sample sizes or statistical findings are presented.

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