Ashley Mason
Osher Center for Integrative Medicine at UCSF
Ashley Mason is a clinical psychologist and the director of the Sleep, Eating, and Affect Laboratory at the Osher Center for Integrative Medicine at UCSF. Her research focuses on non-pharmacological treatments for depression, insomnia, and eating behaviors, including cognitive behavioral therapy and whole-body hyperthermia. Additionally, her published work examines the application of wearable device metrics to analyze sleep, body temperature dynamics, and physiological health.
31 claims checked on air: 2 context 1 overstated 27 supported 1 unverified
What they said on air - overstated
2 citing their own research
Population chronotypes are roughly distributed as one-third morning types, one-third evening types, and one-third intermediate types.
"I think the data are that it's kind of roughly a third, a third, a third-ish: a third of people are morning people, a third-ish of people are evening people, and then a third-ish are somewhere in the middle." (said at 0:47:06)
Population chronotypes are continuously distributed along a normal (near-Gaussian) curve rather than divided into equal thirds. Consequently, intermediate (neither morning nor evening) types make up the largest proportion of the population—typically around 50% or more depending on the scoring criteria and age group—while clear morning and evening types represent smaller proportions (often ~10–25% each under modernized cutoffs, or heavily skewed toward morning types with age under traditional Horne-Östberg criteria).
- partial: The epidemiology of morningness/eveningness: influence of age, gender, ethnicity, and soci… (Journal of biological rhythms 2006) · cited 379x in the literature
"According to the Horne and Ostberg classification, 49.8% of the total population was classified as morning type compared to 5.6% having an evening-type preference. However, using new cutoffs for middle-aged working adults described by Taillard et al. (2004), 24.7% of the population was morning type and 26.4% was evening type." (abstract, results, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi) - context: Epidemiology of the human circadian clock. (Sleep medicine reviews 2007) · cited 1554x in the literature
"Sleep and wake times show a near-Gaussian distribution in a given population, with extreme early types waking up when extreme late types fall asleep." (abstract, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi)
Fact-checked episodes
Publications
- Changes in Wearable Sleep Technology Metrics During Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Uptitration.The Laryngoscope 2026 · CEBM Level 4
- Outcomes from a combined cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) and sleep-related medication and substance use reduction treatment.Sleep medicine 2026 · CEBM Level 3
- Psychometric properties and predictive validity of Brazilian reward-based eating drive scale.Journal of health psychology 2026 · CEBM Level 4
- Sleep and temperature data from wearable devices support noninvasive detection of diabetes mellitus in a large-scale, retrospective analysis.Communications medicine 2026 · CEBM Level 3
- Age-related patterns in distal skin temperature during naps.Sleep 2026 · CEBM Level 3
- Heated yoga thaws depression: A dose-response analysis from a randomized controlled trial.Journal of affective disorders 2026 · CEBM Level 2
- Whole-blood transcriptomic response to whole-body hyperthermia in participants with major depressive disorder.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health 2026 · CEBM Level 2
- Wearable-derived skin temperature dynamics during sleep reveal cardiovascular perfusion deficits through mechanistic modeling.NPJ digital medicine 2026 · CEBM Level 3
- Daily social resources as a buffer against stress eating and its consequences.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 2025 · CEBM Level 3
- Development and validation of a brief form of the Anticipated Effects of Food Scale.Appetite 2025 · CEBM Level 4
- Corrigendum to "The antidepressant effect of whole-body hyperthermia is associated with the classical interleukin-6 signaling pathway" [Brain Behav. Immunity 119 (2024) 801-806].Brain, behavior, and immunity 2025 · CEBM Level 5
- Sex Differences in the Variability of Physical Activity Measurements Across Multiple Timescales Recorded by a Wearable Device: Observational Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of medical Internet research 2025 · CEBM Level 3
- Testing the Impact of Intensive, Longitudinal Sampling on Assessments of Statistical Power and Effect Size Within a Heterogeneous Human Population: Natural Experiment Using Change in Heart Rate on Weekends as a Surrogate Intervention.Journal of medical Internet research 2025 · CEBM Level 3
- Treating major depressive disorder with an integrated mind-body intervention: Whole-body hyperthermia and cognitive behavioral therapy, a case report.Advances in integrative medicine 2025 · CEBM Level 4
- A Randomized Trial Testing a Novel Mind and Body Intervention for Depression: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Whole-Body Hyperthermia (WBH).Global advances in integrative medicine and health 2025 · CEBM Level 2
- A randomized controlled pilot trial of low and high arousal resilience interventions for depressive symptoms.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine 2025 · CEBM Level 2
- Elevated body temperature is associated with depressive symptoms: results from the TemPredict Study.Scientific reports 2024 · CEBM Level 4
- Utilizing Wearable Device Data for Syndromic Surveillance: A Fever Detection Approach.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 2024 · CEBM Level 4
- The antidepressant effect of whole-body hyperthermia is associated with the classical interleukin-6 signaling pathway.Brain, behavior, and immunity 2024 · CEBM Level 2
- Author Correction: Elevated body temperature is associated with depressive symptoms: results from the TemPredict Study.Scientific reports 2024 · CEBM Level 4
- Feasibility and acceptability of an integrated mind-body intervention for depression: whole-body hyperthermia (WBH) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group 2024 · CEBM Level 4
- COVID-19 Vaccine Side Effects and Long-Term Neutralizing Antibody Response : A Prospective Cohort Study.Annals of internal medicine 2024 · CEBM Level 3
- Five million nights: temporal dynamics in human sleep phenotypes.NPJ digital medicine 2024 · CEBM Level 3
- Information theory reveals physiological manifestations of COVID-19 that correlate with symptom density of illness.Frontiers in network physiology 2024 · CEBM Level 4
- Participant Experiences from a Randomized Controlled Trial of Heated Yoga for Depression.International journal of yoga therapy 2024 · CEBM Level 4
- A randomized controlled clinical trial of a Wim Hof Method intervention in women with high depressive symptoms.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology 2024 · CEBM Level 2
- Impact of digital meditation on work stress and health outcomes among adults with overweight: A randomized controlled trial.PloS one 2023 · CEBM Level 2
- Predictors of long-term neutralizing antibody titers following COVID-19 vaccination by three vaccine types: the BOOST study.Scientific reports 2023 · CEBM Level 3
- Psychological Support Strategies for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes in a Very Low-Carbohydrate Web-Based Program: Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR diabetes 2023 · CEBM Level 2
- Controlled trial of a workplace sales ban on sugar-sweetened beverages.Public health nutrition 2023 · CEBM Level 3
- Protocol for a randomized controlled trial comparing a very low-carbohydrate diet or moderate-carbohydrate plate-method diet for type 2 diabetes: the LEGEND (Lifestyle Education about Nutrition for Diabetes) trial.Trials 2023 · CEBM Level 5
- Correction: Treating binge eating and food addiction symptoms with low-carbohydrate Ketogenic diets: a case series.Journal of eating disorders 2023 · CEBM Level 4
- The more symptoms the better? Covid-19 vaccine side effects and long-term neutralizing antibody response.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences 2023 · CEBM Level 3
- Assessing Adherence to Multi-Modal Oura Ring Wearables From COVID-19 Detection Among Healthcare Workers.Cureus 2023 · CEBM Level 3
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of Community-Delivered Heated Hatha Yoga for Moderate-to-Severe Depression.The Journal of clinical psychiatry 2023 · CEBM Level 2
- Variability of temperature measurements recorded by a wearable device by biological sex.Biology of sex differences 2023 · CEBM Level 3
- Correction: Variability of temperature measurements recorded by a wearable device by biological sex.Biology of sex differences 2023 · CEBM Level 3
- Metrics from Wearable Devices as Candidate Predictors of Antibody Response Following Vaccination against COVID-19: Data from the Second TemPredict Study.Vaccines 2022 · CEBM Level 3
- Detection of COVID-19 using multimodal data from a wearable device: results from the first TemPredict Study.Scientific reports 2022 · CEBM Level 3
- Author Correction: Feasibility of continuous fever monitoring using wearable devices.Scientific reports 2022 · CEBM Level 5
- Author Correction: Detection of COVID-19 using multimodal data from a wearable device: results from the first TemPredict Study.Scientific reports 2022 · CEBM Level 3
- Association of Food Insecurity and Food Addiction Symptoms: A Secondary Analysis of Two Samples of Low-Income Female Adults.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 2022 · CEBM Level 4
- Effects of a Mindfulness-Based Weight Loss Intervention on Long-Term Psychological Well-Being Among Adults with Obesity: Secondary Analyses from the Supporting Health by Integrating Nutrition and Exercise (SHINE) Trial.Mindfulness 2022 · CEBM Level 2
- Methods for detecting probable COVID-19 cases from large-scale survey data also reveal probable sex differences in symptom profiles.Frontiers in big data 2022 · CEBM Level 3
- A Pilot Study Comparing the Effects of Consuming 100% Orange Juice or Sucrose-Sweetened Beverage on Risk Factors for Cardiometabolic Disease in Women.Nutrients 2021 · CEBM Level 2
- A Brief Motivational Intervention Differentially Reduces Sugar-sweetened Beverage (SSB) Consumption.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine 2021 · CEBM Level 2
- Longer Leukocyte Telomere Length Predicts Stronger Response to a Workplace Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Sales Ban: An Exploratory Study.Current developments in nutrition 2021 · CEBM Level 3
- Negative Mood and Food Craving Strength Among Women with Overweight: Implications for Targeting Mechanisms Using a Mindful Eating Intervention.Mindfulness 2021 · CEBM Level 4
- Feasibility and acceptability of a Whole-Body hyperthermia (WBH) protocol.International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group 2021 · CEBM Level 4
- Association of a Workplace Sales Ban on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages With Employee Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Health.JAMA internal medicine 2020 · CEBM Level 2
- Do stress eating or compulsive eating influence metabolic health in a mindfulness-based weight loss intervention?Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 2020 · CEBM Level 3
- Correction: Examining the Effects of Mindful Eating Training on Adherence to a Carbohydrate-Restricted Diet in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (the DELISH Study): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR research protocols 2020 · CEBM Level 5
- Treating binge eating and food addiction symptoms with low-carbohydrate Ketogenic diets: a case series.Journal of eating disorders 2020 · CEBM Level 4
- Intervention Enhancement Strategies Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes in a Very Low-Carbohydrate Web-Based Program: Evaluating the Impact With a Randomized Trial.JMIR diabetes 2020 · CEBM Level 2
- Feasibility of continuous fever monitoring using wearable devices.Scientific reports 2020 · CEBM Level 3
- Examining the Effects of Mindful Eating Training on Adherence to a Carbohydrate-Restricted Diet in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (the DELISH Study): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR research protocols 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- Stress resilience: Narrative identity may buffer the longitudinal effects of chronic caregiving stress on mental health and telomere shortening.Brain, behavior, and immunity 2019 · CEBM Level 3
- Rapid Assessment of Reward-Related Eating: The RED-X5.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) 2019 · CEBM Level 4
- The burden of being poor: Stress at the belly of the matter.Brain, behavior, and immunity 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- Sweet cognition: The differential effects of glucose consumption on attentional food bias in individuals of lean and obese status.Physiology & behavior 2019 · CEBM Level 3
- Maternal caregivers have confluence of altered cortisol, high reward-driven eating, and worse metabolic health.PloS one 2019 · CEBM Level 3
- Correction: Maternal caregivers have confluence of altered cortisol, high reward-driven eating, and worse metabolic health.PloS one 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- Lipid findings from the Diabetes Education to Lower Insulin, Sugars, and Hunger (DELISH) Study.Nutrition & metabolism 2019 · CEBM Level 4
- Correction to: Lipid findings from the Diabetes Education to Lower Insulin, Sugars, and Hunger (DELISH) Study.Nutrition & metabolism 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Mindfulness-Based Weight Loss Intervention on Cardiovascular Reactivity to Social-Evaluative Threat Among Adults with Obesity.Mindfulness 2019 · CEBM Level 2
- Testing a mobile mindful eating intervention targeting craving-related eating: feasibility and proof of concept.Journal of behavioral medicine 2018 · CEBM Level 4
- Comfort Eating and All-Cause Mortality in the US Health and Retirement Study.International journal of behavioral medicine 2018 · CEBM Level 3
- Chronic Stress and Impulsive Risk-Taking Predict Increases in Visceral Fat over 18 Months.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) 2018 · CEBM Level 3
- Authors' Reply: Comment on "An Online Intervention Comparing a Very Low-Carbohydrate Ketogenic Diet and Lifestyle Recommendations Versus a Plate Method Diet in Overweight Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial".Journal of medical Internet research 2018 · CEBM Level 5
- Weight Loss Maintenance and Cellular Aging in the Supporting Health Through Nutrition and Exercise Study.Psychosomatic medicine 2018 · CEBM Level 2
- Can Mindfulness Address Maladaptive Eating Behaviors? Why Traditional Diet Plans Fail and How New Mechanistic Insights May Lead to Novel Interventions.Frontiers in psychology 2018 · CEBM Level 5
- Impact of a Mindfulness-Based Weight-Loss Intervention on Sleep Quality Among Adults with Obesity: Data from the SHINE Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) 2017 · CEBM Level 2
- An Online Intervention Comparing a Very Low-Carbohydrate Ketogenic Diet and Lifestyle Recommendations Versus a Plate Method Diet in Overweight Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of medical Internet research 2017 · CEBM Level 2
- Improving Assessment of the Spectrum of Reward-Related Eating: The RED-13.Frontiers in psychology 2017 · CEBM Level 4
- The contemptuous separation: Facial expressions of emotion and breakups in young adulthood.Personal Relationships 2017 · CEBM Level 3
- Twelve-month outcomes of a randomized trial of a moderate-carbohydrate versus very low-carbohydrate diet in overweight adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus or prediabetes.Nutrition & diabetes 2017 · CEBM Level 2
- Effects of a mindfulness-based intervention on mindful eating, sweets consumption, and fasting glucose levels in obese adults: data from the SHINE randomized controlled trial.Journal of behavioral medicine 2016 · CEBM Level 2
- Reduced reward-driven eating accounts for the impact of a mindfulness-based diet and exercise intervention on weight loss: Data from the SHINE randomized controlled trial.Appetite 2016 · CEBM Level 2
- Excessive Sugar Consumption May Be a Difficult Habit to Break: A View From the Brain and Body.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2015 · CEBM Level 2
- Acute responses to opioidergic blockade as a biomarker of hedonic eating among obese women enrolled in a mindfulness-based weight loss intervention trial.Appetite 2015 · CEBM Level 2
- Putting the brakes on the "drive to eat": Pilot effects of naltrexone and reward-based eating on food cravings among obese women.Eating behaviors 2015 · CEBM Level 2
- Prospective associations among approach coping, alcohol misuse and psychiatric symptoms among veterans receiving a brief alcohol intervention.Journal of substance abuse treatment 2014 · CEBM Level 3
- The reward-based eating drive scale: a self-report index of reward-based eating.PloS one 2014 · CEBM Level 4
- Sleep complaints predict increases in resting blood pressure following marital separation.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 2014 · CEBM Level 3
- Expressive Writing Can Impede Emotional Recovery Following Marital Separation.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science 2013 · CEBM Level 2
- Facing a breakup: Electromyographic responses moderate self-concept recovery following a romantic separation.Personal Relationships 2012 · CEBM Level 3