Tropical rainforest is being destroyed at a rate of approximately one to two acres per second.
"We're destroying the rainforest at the rate of like one to two acres a second, it's crazy." (said at 0:44:46)
Satellite-based measurements of pan-tropical deforestation place the rate of gross forest loss at approximately 0.5 to 0.63 acres per second (5.8 to 8.0 million hectares per year). Specifically, a comprehensive remote sensing assessment across the tropics (Achard et al., 2014) estimated gross tropical forest loss at 8.0 million ha/year in the 1990s and 7.6 million ha/year in the 2000s, which translates to roughly 0.60 acres per second. An earlier global satellite assessment (Achard et al., 2002) estimated humid tropical forest clearance at 5.8 million ha/year (0.45 acres/second), with an additional 2.3 million ha/year visibly degraded (0.18 acres/second, totaling ~0.63 acres/second). The speaker's figure of 'one to two acres a second' is a common rule-of-thumb estimate in the approximate order of magnitude, though peer-reviewed satellite observations indicate the true rate of humid tropical deforestation is closer to 0.5 to 0.6 acres per second.
- context: Determination of tropical deforestation rates and related carbon losses from 1990 to 2010 (Global Change Biology 2014)
"We show that there was a gross loss of tropical forests of 8.0 million ha yr(-1) in the 1990s and 7.6 million ha yr(-1) in the 2000s (0.49% annual rate), with no statistically significant difference." (abstract, results, passage verified)
openalexfull study (doi) - context: Determination of Deforestation Rates of the World's Humid Tropical Forests (Science 2002)
"Between 1990 and 1997, 5.8 +/- 1.4 million hectares of humid tropical forest were lost each year, with a further 2.3 +/- 0.7 million hectares of forest visibly degraded." (abstract, results, passage verified)
openalexfull study (doi)